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Chapman Stephen J. Electric Machinery Fundamentals

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Chapman Stephen J. Electric Machinery Fundamentals
5th ed. — McGraw-Hill, 2012 — 680 p. — ISBN13: 9780073529547.
The tradition of quality and excellence continues...
Electric Machinery Fundamentals continues to be the market-leading machinery text due to its accessible, student-friendly coverage of important topics in the field. Chapman's clear writing illuminates the subject matter for students and practicing engineers.
In the fifth edition, the use of MatLAB is incorporated in examples and problems, where appropriate. The targeted and thought-provoking problems you have come to appreciate have been retained in this edition. New problems have been included to enhance the already rich problem sets.
Key Features of the Fifth Edition.
Learning objectives have been added to the beginning of each chapter to enhance student learning.
Flexible topic coverage allows either ac or dc material to be covered first.
A wealth of end-of-chapter problems are included, many of them new or revised. These revisions include new synchronous machine and induction motor problems based on the data sheets of real machines.
MatLAB coverage is integrated into problems and examples.
Updated coverage of topics appears throughout the text, including increased coverage of new trends in the industry, such as the use of induction generators for cell phone towers.
Electric Machinery Fundamentals is accompanied by a website found at www.mhhe.com/Chapman, which provides solutions for instructors, as well as source code, MatLAB tools, a supplement on Introduction to Power Electronics, and more.
Introduction to Machinery Principles.
Objectives.
Electrical Machines, Transformers, and Daily Life.
A Note on Units and Notation.
Rotational Motion, Newton’s Law, and Power Relationships.
The Magnetic Field.
Faraday’s Law—Induced Voltage from a Time-Changing Magnetic Field.
Production of Induced Force on a Wire.
Induced Voltage on a Conductor Moving in a Magnetic Field.
The Linear DC Machine—A Simple Example.
Real, Reactive, and Apparent Power in Single-Phase AC Circuits.
Transformers.
Objectives.
Why Transformers Are Important to Modern Life.
Types and Construction of Transformers.
The Ideal Transformer.
Theory of Operation of Real Single-Phase Transformers.
The Equivalent Circuit of a Transformer.
The Per-Unit System of Measurements.
Transformer Voltage Regulation and Efficiency.
Transformer Taps and Voltage Regulation.
The Autotransformer.
Three-Phase Transformers.
Three-Phase Transformation Using Two Transformers.
Transformer Ratings and Related Problems.
Instrument Transformers.
AC Machinery Fundamentals.
Learning Objectives.
A Simple Loop in a Uniform Magnetic Field.
The Rotating Magnetic Field.
Magnetomotive Force and Flux Distribution on AC Machines.
Induced Voltage in AC Machines.
Induced Torque in an AC Machine.
Winding Insulation in an AC Machine.
AC Machine Power Flows and Losses.
Voltage Regulation and Speed Regulation.
Synchronous Generators.
Learning Objectives.
Synchronous Generator Construction.
The Speed of Rotation of a Synchronous Generator.
The Internal Generated Voltage of a Synchronous Generator.
The Equivalent Circuit of a Synchronous Generator.
The Phasor Diagram of a Synchronous Generator.
Power and Torque in Synchronous Generators.
Measuring Synchronous Generator Model Parameters.
The Synchronous Generator Operating Alone.
Parallel Operation of AC Generators.
Synchronous Generator Transients.
Synchronous Generator Ratings.
Synchronous Motors.
Learning Objectives.
Basic Principles of Motor Operation.
Steady-State Synchronous Motor Operation.
Starting Synchronous Motors.
Synchronous Generators and Synchronous Motors.
Synchronous Motor Ratings.
Induction Motors.
Learning Objectives.
Induction Motor Construction.
Basic Induction Motor Concepts.
The Equivalent Circuit of an Induction Motor.
Power and Torque in Induction Motors.
Induction Motor Torque-Speed Characteristics.
Variations in Induction Motor Torque-Speed Characteristics.
Trends in Induction Motor Design.
Starting Induction Motors.
Speed Control of Induction Motors.
Solid-State Induction Motor Drives.
Determining Circuit Model Parameters.
The Induction Generator.
Induction Motor Ratings.
DC Machinery Fundamentals.
Learning Objectives.
A Simple Rotating Loop between Curved Pole Faces.
Commutation in a Simple Four-Loop DC Machine.
Commutation and Armature Construction in Real DC Machines.
Problems with Commutation in Real Machines.
The Internal Generated Voltage and Induced Torque Equations of Real DC Machines.
The Construction of DC Machines.
Power Flow and Losses in DC Machines.
DC Motors and Generators.
Learning Objectives.
Introduction to DC Motors.
The Equivalent Circuit of a DC Motor.
The Magnetization Curve of a DC Machine.
Separately Excited and Shunt DC Motors.
The Permanent-Magnet DC Motor.
The Series DC Motor.
The Compounded DC Motor.
DC Motor Starters.
The Ward-Leonard System and Solid-State Speed Controllers.
DC Motor Efficiency Calculations.
Introduction to DC Generators.
The Separately Excited Generator.
The Shunt DC Generator.
The Series DC Generator.
The Cumulatively Compounded DC Generator.
The Differentially Compounded DC Generator.
Single-Phase and Special-Purpose Motors.
Learning Objectives.
The Universal Motor.
Introduction to Single-Phase Induction Motors.
Starting Single-Phase Induction Motors.
Speed Control of Single-Phase Induction Motors.
The Circuit Model of a Single-Phase Induction Motor.
Other Types of Motors.
Three-Phase Circuits.
Generation of Three-Phase Voltages and Currents.
Voltages and Currents in a Three-Phase Circuit.
Power Relationships in Three-Phase Circuits.
Analysis of Balanced Three-Phase Systems.
One-Line Diagrams.
Using the Power Triangle.
Coil Pitch and Distributed Windings.
The Effect of Coil Pitch on AC Machines.
Distributed Windings in AC Machines.
Salient-Pole Theory of Synchronous Machines.
Development of the Equivalent Circuit of a Salient-Pole Synchronous Generator.
Torque and Power Equations of a Salient-Pole Machines.
Tables of Constants and Conversion Factors.
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