Ma D., Chen Y. Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions and Its Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

Springer-Verlag GmbH, 2017. — 160 p. — (Springer Series in Materials Science 250) — ISBN: 3662536935.This book systematically introduces the most important aspects of organic semiconductor heterojunctions, including the basic concepts and electrical properties. It comprehensively discusses the application of organic semiconductor heterojunctions as charge injectors and charge generation layers in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs).
Semiconductor heterojunctions are the basis for constructing high-performance optoelectronic devices. In recent decades, organic semiconductors have been increasingly used to fabricate heterojunction devices, especially in OLEDs, and the subject has attracted a great deal of attention and evoked many new phenomena and interpretations in the field. This important application is based on the low dielectric constant of organic semiconductors and the weak non-covalent electronic interactions between them, which means that they easily form accumulation heterojunctions. As we know, the accumulation-type space charge region is highly conductive, which is an important property for highly efficient charge generation in their application as charge injector and charge generation layer in OLEDs. This book serves as a valuable reference for researchers and as a textbook for graduate students focusing on the study and development of OLED for display and lighting.Physics Basis of Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions
Basic Concept of Heterojunctions.
Theory of Heterojunctions.
Energy Band Profiles of Heterojunctions.
Basic Properties of Organic Heterojunctions.
Brief Description of Organic Heterojunction Application in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.Electrical Properties of Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions
Current-Voltage Characteristics.
Capacitance-Voltage Characteristics.
Charge Transport Properties.
Charge Generation Properties.Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions as Charge Injector in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Basic Condition as Charge Injector.
As Hole Injector for High-Efficiency Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
As Electron Injector for High-Efficiency Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
As Hole and Electron Injectors for High-Efficiency Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions as Charge Generation Layer in Tandem Organic Light-Emitting Diodes
Basic Condition as Charge Generation Layer.
Doped-N/Doped-P Heterojunction as Charge Generation Layer for High-Efficiency Tandem Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
NIP Bilayer Heterojunction as Charge Generation Layer for High-Efficiency Tandem Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
N:P Bulk Heterojunction as Charge Generation Layer for High-Efficiency Tandem Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
N/N:P/P Composited Heterojunction as Charge Generation Layer for High-Efficiency Tandem Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Organic Semiconductor Heterojunctions
Basic Structures of Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
Fluorescence Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
Phosphorescence Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
Fluorescence/Phosphorescence Hybrid Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes.
Applications of Tandem White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes in Display and Lighting.Subject Index